Article

A Composer’s/Publisher’s Thoughts About Field Show Music Selection
- Steve Martin, V.P. of Gary P. Gilroy Publications, Inc.

    For band directors, one of the most challenging and important decisions for any aspect of a band program
    is selection of repertoire. In the fall, this decision becomes increasingly daunting given that so many
    factors must be weighed against each other, not to mention its 6-7 minutes of music to be stuck with for
    several months! Once the decision is made to use pre-written or arranged music (that decision belongs in
    another article), choosing the show music should be done with great deliberation by all people involved in
    the design of the final production. Collaboration and buy-in at this initial stage of design will greatly
    enhance the quality of the final product. Below are several key factors that we recommend band directors
    and their personnel consider carefully before deciding on music for marching band.

1. Educational value/purpose: Hopefully, this is a chief concern to any band director. Marching band should
    be educational as well as functional, so one should find music that is a good fit with the level of each
    program and year while still providing opportunities for growth. For example, if an ensemble struggles with
    triple-meter, consider music that has a section in 6/8 or 12/8. This would afford the opportunity to focus on
    a musical element that needs improvement while maintaining success in the other sections of the music
    that feel comfortable to the ensemble. Conversely, avoid a jump to an entire show of 9/8, 7/8 and other
    advanced metric infusions, as this would most likely prove frustrating. Other musical elements that can be
    considered include texture, tonalities, or extreme tempi. As all of these elements are considered, it is
    possible to benefit from the massive amounts of repetition associated with marching band by reinforcing a
    concept that is lacking in a program’s musical foundation.

2. Entertainment value: One of the great debates in the world of pageantry today is surrounding the artistic
    vs. entertainment value of today’s marching band, winter percussion, winter guard and drum corps
    productions. When it comes to high school marching band, entertainment value must be a consideration.
    The most important aspect of live performance is providing an opportunity for performer and audience to
    connect. It is certainly possible to educate through marching band (as discussed above) without trying to
    put the great works of symphonic and wind band literature on the field. Always be careful to consider
    selecting music that will resonate with your audience, which is usually parents, home football crowds,
    other students, and, of course, adjudicators. This is a difficult balance to achieve, but a band that plays a
    perfect show that is beyond the comprehension of most of its audience will often be left unfulfilled as they
    fail to make a connection. Music with a theme or program is often most likely to promote achievement of
    this concept, as audiences only have a few minutes to connect and understand what the band is trying to 
    communicate, and a theme provides a common ground or starting point. A theme is not essential, but
    usually a simpler avenue towards connection.

3. Competitive value: In line with the comments on entertainment value, a true win-win occurs when a very
    entertaining show contains elements that lead to success in competition. This requires a high level of
    coordination of all elements, but often begins with a well-integrated musical book. There must be ample
    opportunities for the visual designer to use musical elements as a means for visual progression and
    development. Here is a short list of key items to look for:

          a. Balanced and appropriate usage of all voices, including battery and front-ensemble percussion.
          b. Appropriate density of scoring, keeping an eye out for 4-part voicings in trumpets or low brass.
              This is not always bad, but can present challenges for smaller ensembles. 
          c. Appropriate ranges for all instruments 
          d. Pacing of the musical impacts. The music needs well-spaced “ups and downs” to enable the
               visual package to develop in tandem.


4. Financial value: Once the decision to use pre-written music is made, there is a large discrepancy in
    pricing, from as low as $60 per piece/song to upwards of $2000 for an entire show. Ironically, the price tag
    does not always reflect the quality of the music. It is possible to select 3-4 songs from the “New for
    Marching Band” catalogs and be very effective in all of the categories above. It is also possible to spend
    $1500 and purchase music that is not going to provide the correct opportunities for a particular ensemble.
    Obviously, budget becomes a factor and each program must determine what they are capable of and
    work within that sphere. It is important to consider what other options one may have that are either
    included or optional with certain companies. For example, some companies provide SmartMusic files that
    can be invaluable tools for students as related to their individual practice. Various types of regional or site
    based exclusivity help to ensure that music will not be repeated several times in front of the same
    audience (including the adjudication panel). Optional drill, choreography and other collateral materials
    may also be available. Whether or not one or any of these are important to a particular program, they
    should be factored in to the overall financial value of the show music selection.

    The above list is by no means exhaustive. It is a general guideline of key factors to consider. Most
    importantly, fall music, by its very nature in competitive marching band programs, is a long-term
    commitment, so it must be something that will fit well and resonate with each particular program. It doesn’t
    matter if the band down the street won first place all year with a piece of music or show concept. It only
    matters if the band playing that music can enjoy it and buy in to it. However, once that decision is made
    with care, the ensuing months of labor and end result are something to cherish and build upon into the
    spring.